had的中文意思是什么？had的用法和例句

had的中文意思是“有”，是have的过去式。它可以用作助动词，也可以作为实义动词。作为助动词时，had用来构成过去完成时态，表示过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作或状态。作为实义动词时，had表示拥有、持有或经历过某种事物。

1. 作为助动词构成过去完成时态，通常与时间状语连用。

：She had finished her homework before dinner.（她在晚饭前已经做完了作业。）

2. 作为实义动词表示拥有、持有或经历过某种事物。

：He had a big house in the countryside.（他在乡下拥有一座大房子。）

3. 在虚拟语气中表示与现在相反的情况。

：If I had enough money, I would buy a car.（如果我有足够的钱，我会买一辆车。）

1. I had never been to New York before last year.

（我去年之前从未去过纽约。）

2. She had already left when I arrived at the party.

（当我到达派对时，她已经离开了。）

3. He had a lot of friends when he was in college.

（他上大学时有很多朋友。）

4. If I had known about the party, I would have gone.

（如果我知道派对的事，我就会去了。）

5. They had been married for 20 years when they decided to get a divorce.

（当他们决定离婚时，他们已经结婚20年了。）

had的中文意思是“有”，可以表示过去的动作或状态，也可以表示拥有、持有或经历过某种事物。它在句子中的位置灵活，可以放在主语之后或者句末。使用had时要注意时态和语态的变化，以及与时间状语的搭配。

1. She had been living in Paris for five years before she moved to London.

（她在搬到伦敦之前已经在巴黎生活了五年。）

2. I wish I had studied harder when I was in high school.

（我希望我上高中时学习更努力一些。）

3. He had been working as a doctor for ten years before he retired.

（他退休前已经当了十年医生。）

4. If you hadn't reminded me, I would have forgotten about the meeting.

（如果你没有提醒我，我就会忘记了。）

5. They had never seen such a beautiful sunset before.

（他们从未见过如此美丽的日落。）